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This Week In
Rock and Roll History
Aug 24th to Aug 30th
1957
August 26
The theme from the movie Tammy and the Bachelor, called
simply "Tammy" by Debbie Reynolds sat at the top of both the
Billboard record chart and Cashbox Magazine's best sellers list.
Debbie was accompanied by only a piano on the single release,
but the movie version included a full orchestra.
1958
August 25
A Staten Island, New York doo wop group called The Elegants saw
their re-worked version of the Mozart lullaby, "Twinkle,
Twinkle, Little Star" hit the top of the US record charts as the
re-titled "Little Star". The group spent the following 18 months
milking the song for all it was worth with TV appearances and
live shows, but follow up records, "Please Believe Me", "True
Love Affair" and "Little Boy Blue" could not match the success
of "Little Star". Although The Elegants would be around in one
form or another until the 1980s, they never had another hit
record.
August 29
Alan Freed's
Big Beat Show opens at the Fox Theatre in Brooklyn. Those
performing included
Frankie
Avalon, Jimmy Clanton,
Chuck Berry,
Bobby Freeman,
Bill Haley
and his Comets and The Elegants.
1959
August 24
The Browns, who were Jim Brown and his sisters Maxine and
Bonnie, had the top tune in the US with "The Three Bells". The
record is an English version of a French song originally titled
"Les Trois Cloches", written in 1945.
August 24
A headline in Billboard reads, "Rock and Roll Ain't Ready For
The Ol' Rockin' Chair Yet." The story says that Rock 'n' Roll
was losing popularity a year ago, but the record buyers now like
Elvis
Presley, Lloyd Price and
Fats Domino
along with newcomers,
The Everly
Brothers, The Drifters and
Ricky
Nelson.
August 29
The
Quarrymen perform for about 300 teenagers at the
opening of The Casbah Coffee Club, located in the basement of a
family home owned by
Pete Best's
mother, Mona. The group consists of John, Paul, George and
guitarist Ken Brown. Still without a drummer, the band shared
one microphone connected to the house P.A. system and would
return for six more Saturday night engagements for 15 shillings
each per night.
August 30
Bobby Darin's
"Mack the Knife" debuts on Billboard's Pop chart. The song,
taken from the Three Penny Opera, will be Darin's biggest
hit.
1960
August 28
Barry White
leaves prison after serving three months for stealing 300 car
tires.
1961
August 28
Tamla Records releases the Marvelettes first single, "Please Mr.
Postman". The song will sell over a million copies and become
the group's biggest hit, reaching the top of both the Billboard
Pop and R&B charts.
August 30
24 year old
Gene
Chandler records "Duke Of Earl" for Vee Jay Records.
It will become the label's first number one and first million
seller next February.
1962
August 25
The Four
Seasons' "Sherry" enters the Hot 100 at #91. The song
will ascend the charts quickly and top both Billboard and The
Cash Box Best Sellers list within a month.
August 25
After Cameo Records producers passed on the opportunity to have
Dee Dee Sharp record a Gerry Goffin / Carole King song called
"The Loco-Motion", Don Kirshner at Dimension Records decided to
take a chance on it. He liked the demo record's singer, Eva
Boyd, who was Goffin and King's babysitter, and had her
re-record it. The result was a US number one hit, this week in
1962.
1963
August 24
Stevie
Wonder became the first artist ever to score a US #1
album and single in the same week. Wonder was at the top of the
album chart with "Little Stevie Wonder / The 12 Year Old Genius"
and had the #1 single with "Fingertips part 2", which was also
the first ever live recording to lead the hit parade.
August 24
After a couple of flop singles for smaller record companies,
The
Ronettes scored their only Top Ten hit with their
first effort for Phil Spector, "Be My Baby". None of their other
records, including "Baby I Love You", "The Best Part of Breaking
Up", "Walking In the Rain" and "Is This What I Get for Loving
You?" could crack the US Top 20.
August 24
Darlene
Love's biggest solo hit, "Wait Til' My Bobby Gets
Home" enters the Billboard chart, where it will top out at #26.
She had greater success when she sang for The Crystals, The
Blossoms and Bob B. Soxx and The Blue Jeans.
August 25
Paul McCartney is fined 31 pounds and given a 1 year license
suspension for speeding.
1964
August 29
Billboard Magazine reports that guitar sales in both the
US and the UK, have skyrocketed in the wake of the British
Invasion.
August 29
Rob Orbison's
"Oh, Pretty Woman" is released. It will reach Billboard's top
spot just four weeks later and enjoy a three week stay.
1965
August 27
Elvis
Presley plays host to
The Beatles
at his rented home in Perugia Way, Bel Air. The get-together,
which included an un-recorded jam session, lasted four hours.
While their clients got to know each other, managers Col. Tom
Parker and Brian Epstein played pool in the next room.
August 28
The Rolling
Stones announce that Allen Klein, who they met three
days ago, will co-manage the group along with
Andrew Long
Oldham. At the same time, they sign a five year
recording deal with Decca Records.
August 28
The Beach
Boys' "California Girls" peaks at #3 on the Billboard
chart. In the UK, it reached #26.
August 28
In the UK, Sonny and Cher's "I Got You Babe" replaced The
Beatles' "Help" at the top of the charts. In the US, The Beatles
song took over from Sonny and Cher on the Cashbox Best Sellers
list.
1966
August 24
The
Youngbloods record "Get Together". The single, which
would be included on their self-titled album released in 1967,
stalled at number 62 at the time, but would be re-issued in 1969
and made the US top 5 the second time around. The record flopped
in Great Britain, but
The Dave
Clark Five would record a cover version that made it
to the UK top 10 in 1970.
August 27
The
Association's "Cherish" is released in the US, where
it will reach #1 a month later.
August 29
Seven years to the day since John Lennon, Paul McCartney and
George Harrison first performed together at Liverpool's Casbah
Coffee Club,
The Beatles
play their last paid, public concert in front of 25,000 fans at
San Francisco's Candlestick Park. The band did 11 songs in just
over a half an hour, opening with "Rock & Roll Music" and
closing with "Long Tall Sally". The show is filmed by Beatles
press officer Tony Barrow, but that film has never been
released.
1967
August 26
Jimi
Hendrix's "Purple Haze" is released. Although it is
now considered a Rock 'n' Roll classic, the single only reached
#65 on the Billboard chart.
August 26
Bobbi Gentry's "Ode To Billie Joe" claimed the top spot on the
Billboard Hot 100. The record would also become an international
hit and later win three Grammy Awards. In 1976, the song was
adapted into a motion picture which showed Billie Joe and his
girlfriend throwing a rag doll off the Tallahatchie Bridge,
although Bobbie Gentry has never revealed what she had in mind
when she wrote the song.
August 27
Beatles manager Brian Epstein is found dead of an apparent drug
overdose at his home in Belgravia, London, just a few weeks shy
of his 33rd birthday. The Fab Four were in Bangor, North Wales
at the time, attending a conference by the Maharishi Mahesh
Yogi. The death is ruled accidental and the Maharishi tells the
Beatles that Epstein's death, being in the realm of the physical
world, is "not important." The group would eventually renounce
their association with the Maharishi.
August 28
The
Grateful Dead and
Big Brother
and the Holding Company play at the wake of a Hell's
Angels member who was struck by a car in San Francisco.
August 29
Brian Epstein's funeral is held in Liverpool. The affair is not
attended by The Beatles, who wished to give his family privacy
by not attracting the media and fans.
1968
August 24
The Who's
drummer, Keith Moon, drives a Lincoln into the pool of a Holiday
Inn in Flint, Michigan.
August 26
Apple Corps releases five single records, including the Beatles'
"Hey Jude" backed by "Revolution". It becomes the band's biggest
hit.
August 26
Jeannie C. Riley's "Harper Valley P.T.A." is certified gold.
August 28
The Doors
are awarded a gold record for "Hello, I Love You".
August 30
John and Yoko Lennon hosted the One on One concert in New
York's Madison Square Garden, where they raised over $250,000 to
aid mentally retarded children. Among the music greats appearing
were Stevie Wonder and Roberta Flack.
1969
August 24
Arlo Guthrie's movie, Alice's Restaurant opens in New
York and Los Angeles.
August 24
John Lennon writes "Cold Turkey", a song about kicking his
heroin addiction. He rehearsed the song all afternoon and
recorded it that evening with the help of Ringo Starr and Klaus
Voorman. When it was released, critics hated it and the BBC
refused to play it, yet somehow it still made the UK Top 20 and
the US Top 30.
August 28
Paul and Linda McCartney become parents to a daughter they name
Mary, after Paul's mother.
August 30
The 3-day Texas International Pop Festival opens at the Dallas
International Motor Speedway. Performers included
Chicago
Transit Authority,
Janis
Joplin,
Led
Zeppelin and
Santana.
1970
August 25
Emerson,
Lake and Palmer made their world debut at Plymouth
Guild Hall in Plymouth, England.
August 26
Jimi
Hendrix made his last live appearance in the UK at
the Isle of Wight festival. On September 18th, he would die from
an overdose of sleeping pills.
August 29
Edwin Starr's "War" was the top tune on the Billboard singles
chart. It would go on to win the Grammy Award for Best Male R&B
Vocal Performance.
1971
August 28
Canada's
Five Man
Electrical Band saw their hit single "Signs" peak at
#3 on the US Pop chart.
1972
August 26
A New York quartet called Looking Glass had the number
one tune in the US with "Brandy". Despite the success of the
song, the band could muster only one more chart hit, "Jimmy
Loves Mary-Anne" the following year.
August 30
John Lennon and Yoko Ono were joined by
Stevie
Wonder, Roberta Flack and
Sha Na Na
at a fund raising concert for the One To One charity at New
York's Madison Square Gardens. Several of the performances were
later included on Lennon's, "Live in New York City" album.
1973
August 25
Former
Left Banke
keyboard player Michael Brown lead his new group, Stories,
back to the top of both the Cashbox Magazine best sellers chart
and the Billboard Hot 100, with a song called "Brother Louie".
The gritty lead vocal for the song was supplied by Ian Lloyd,
who would later be heard on tracks by Billy Joel, Foreigner and
Peter Frampton.
August 25
Bobby Darin
performs his final concert, at the Las Vegas Hilton. He would
die at the age of 37 on December 20th following his second open
heart surgery.
August 28
Deep Purple
received a gold record for "Smoke On the Water", which hit #5 in
the US, on its way to selling over two million copies. It was
the band's biggest success since "Hush" which also reached #5 in
1968.
August 30
The Doors
officially disband, two years after Jim Morrison's death.
Keyboardist
Ray
Manzarek and guitarist
Robbie
Kreiger attempted a reunion in 2002 that saw limited
results.
1975
August 30
After charting twice in the UK,
KC and the
Sunshine Band finally scored a hit record in the US
when "Get Down Tonight" topped the Billboard singles chart. It
made #21 in the UK.
August 30
Orleans
enters the Billboard Hot 100 for the first time with "Dance With
Me", which would climb to #6. They would return a year later
with "Still The One" (#5) and again in 1979 with "Love Takes
Time" (#11).
1976
August 25
Frankie
Avalon and Annette Funicello premiere their 4 week
Summer variety series on CBS-TV.
August 25
Boston releases its self-titled album, which becomes the
best-selling, debut rock album of all time.
August 26
Donna Summer groans and sighs her way through her erotic Disco
hit "Love To Love You Baby" on American Bandstand.
August 28
Peter
Frampton's "Baby, I Love Your Way" peaks at #12 on
the US Pop singles chart.
August 29
Jimmy Reed, who reached the Billboard Pop chart with "Honest I
Do" in 1957 and "Baby What You Want Me To Do" in 1960, died
following an epileptic seizure on August 29th, just days shy of
his 51st birthday.
1977
August 24
Waylon Jennings, the former member of Buddy Holly's backup band
turned Country star, was arrested and charged with possession of
cocaine. He had recently been named an honorary police chief.
August 25
Helen Reddy
is appointed to the California State Parks Commission by
Governor Jerry Brown.
August 29
Three people are arrested in Memphis after trying to steal
Elvis' body. As a result, his remains would be moved to
Graceland.
1978
August 26
Nearly sixteen years after he topped the US record charts with
"Sherry", Frankie Valli had the number one song again, with the
title track from the musical Grease. It went on to sell
over 2 million in the States and was also a #3 hit in the UK.
August 26
A crowd of 80,000 people attended the first Canada Jam Festival
held at Mosport Park, just north of Bowmanville Ontario. The
show featured sets by the
Doobie
Brothers,
The
Commodores,
Kansas,
Dave Mason and the Atlanta Rhythm Section.
1979
August 25
Nine weeks after being released,
The Knack's
infectious tune "My Sharona" reached the top of the Billboard
Hot 100 where it would remain for six weeks. Billboard would
later name the record as the number one single of 1979. In the
UK, it reached number six. Lead singer / guitarist Doug Fieger
would say he was inspired to write the tune by Sharrona Alperin,
a 17 year old senior at Los Angeles' Fairfax High.
August 25
25 years after his first UK #1 single,
Cliff
Richard had his 10th chart topper with "We Don't Talk
Anymore".
1980
August 30
"Sailing" by
Christopher
Cross was Billboard's top single. The record would
sweep the Grammy Awards the next Spring when it won for Song
Of The Year and Record Of The Year.
1981
August 24
John Lennon's killer,
Mark David
Chapman was sentenced to at least 20 years in prison.
The 25 year old coward had shot Lennon five times at close range
on December 8th, 1980. Over the next few months, Chapman would
claim many times to have been beaten by fellow inmates, some of
whom allegedly tried to kill him. Chapman would be denied parole
at his first five hearings in October 2000, October 2002,
October 2004, October 2006 and August 2008.
August 26
67 year old Lee Hays, a co-founder of an influential American
Folk music quartet The Weavers and co-writer of "If I Had A
Hammer" suffered a fatal heart attack at his New York home.
1982
August 27
Led
Zeppelin lead vocalist Robert Plant's solo L.P.
"Pictures at Eleven", his first recorded work since the group
disbanded in the wake of the death of drummer John Bonham, is
awarded a gold record.
1983
August 24
On August 24th,
Jerry Lee
Lewis' fifth wife, Shawn Stevens, died of a methadone
overdose at the couple's Mississippi home. The two had been
married less than three months. "The Killer" had previously been
wed to Dorothy Barton (1952), Jane Mitcham (1953), his second
cousin Myra Brown (1957) and Jaren Pate (1971). He would marry
again in 1984 to 22 year-old Kerrie McCarver, but is now split
from her too.
1984
August 28
The
Jacksons' Victory Tour broke the record for concert
ticket sales as they surpassed the 1.1 million mark in only two
months.
1986
August 28
Tina Turner
is awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk Of Fame.
August 28
Stevie Nicks, Mick Fleetwood and Neil Young perform in a show
that's billed as, Get Tough On Toxics, in Long Beach,
California. The show also featured all of The Eagles except
Glenn Frey, who was in the hospital with an intestinal disorder.
August 30
Former lead vocalist for
The Spencer
Davis Group, Steve Winwood had the number one record
in the US with "Higher Love". It made #13 in the UK.
1987
August 24
Donny
Osmond released "I'm In It For Love", his first
single in 10 years. The record did not crack the Billboard Top
40, but Donny would be back with "Soldier Of Love", which
reached #2 in 1989.
August 26
Sonny Bono,
who once said that he never voted until age 53, announced that
he was running for mayor of Palm Springs, California. Sonny said
he was frustrated over the red tape he faced for a remodeling
project at his Italian restaurant. He would win the election in
1988 and serve until 1992. He failed in a Senate race later that
year, but won a seat in Congress in 1996. Bono died in a skiing
accident on January 6th, 1998, at the age of 62.
August 27
Four days before its official release date, Michael Jackson's
new album, "Bad" is previewed by an L.A. radio station. Advance
orders have already topped 2.2 million.
August 29
The East LA band, Los Lobos had the number one single on
Billboard's Hot 100 this week with a remake of
Ritchie
Valens' "La Bamba", from the movie of the same name.
Singer Cesar Rosas said that the song itself is a traditional
Mexican tune that means "wedding song".
1988
August 27
George
Michael had his fourth consecutive number one single
from the album "Faith", when "Monkey" climbed to the top of the
Billboard Pop chart. It was his eighth US chart topper of the
1980s, a record topped only by Michael Jackson.
1989
August 24
The Who
perform "Tommy" at the Universal Amphitheatre with special
guests Steve Winwood, Elton John, Phil Collins, Patti LaBelle
and Billy Idol.
August 25
John Mellencamp becomes a grandfather at age 38 when his
daughter Michelle gives birth to daughter, Elexis Suzanne Peach.
August 26
Ringo Starr wins a court order to prevent a record producer from
releasing material Starr considered to be of inferior quality
due to the impaired state Starr was in when it was recorded.
August 26
Eagles'
drummer Don Henley sees his solo effort, "The End of the
Innocence" peak at #8 on the Pop singles chart.
August 30
Billy Joel
fired his manager and former brother-in-law Frank Weber, after
an audit revealed discrepancies. Joel later took him to court
and sued for $90 million.
1990
August 27
Guitarist Stevie Ray Vaughan was killed in a helicopter crash in
Alpine Valley, Wisconsin on August 27th, when the chopper hit a
man-made ski slope while trying to navigate through dense fog.
Three members of Eric Clapton's entourage were also killed.
August 29
Elton John
checks into a rehab center in Chicago to get treatment for
bulimia, alcoholism and drugs.
August 30
Paul Anka,
who was born in Ottawa, Canada, is naturalized as an American
citizen in Las Vegas. During the ceremony, his illegally parked
car was towed away.
1992
August 27
John Lennon's handwritten lyrics to "A Day In The Life" sell at
an auction for $87,000.
August 29
Billy Joel's
remake of Elvis' "All Shook Up" peaks at #92 on the US singles
chart. The song was from the soundtrack of the film Honeymoon
In Vegas.
1993
August 28
Billy Joel
had the number 1 album in the US when "River of Dreams" reached
the top on the strength of the title track and "All About Soul".
The L.P. would go on to sell over 4 million copies in America,
but the album cover, which was painted by Billy's then wife
Christie Brinkley, was bashed by critics, some calling it the
worst album cover of the year. The couple would divorce exactly
one year later.
August 30
The Late Show with David Letterman premieres on CBS, with
Billy Joel
as the first musical guest.
1994
August 25
Jimmy
Buffett's plane flips after taking off in Nantucket,
Mass. He swims to safety.
August 25
A New York judge officially dissolves the nine year marriage
between 45 year old
Billy Joel
and 40 year old Christie Brinkley.
August 25
Led
Zeppelin's Jimmy Page and Robert Plant reunited at
LWT studios in London to tape a set for MTV's Unplugged
series, set to air on October 12th. Drummer John Paul Jones was
not included.
1995
August 24
Microsoft's Windows 95 was released using a commercial featuring
The Rolling
Stones song "Start Me Up" (a reference to the Start
button). Microsoft paid Mick Jagger and Keith Richards twelve
million pounds for the use of the song, which Microsoft
detractors were quick to point out, contains the lyrics "you
make a grown man cry."
August 26
Ronnie White of The Miracles died of leukemia on August 26th. He
was 56.
August 30
Carly Simon and
James
Taylor performed live together in front of 10,000
fans on Martha's Vineyard, in Massachusetts, for the first time
since 1979. Their marriage had come to an end in 1983.
August 30
Sterling Morrison, a founding member of the Velvet Underground
died of cancer at his home in New York, one day after his 53rd
birthday.
1996
August 24
"Missing" by an English duo called Everything But The Girl,
breaks the all-time chart stay record previously held by
The Four
Seasons' "December, 1963 (Oh What A Night)", when it
appears on the Billboard chart for the 55th week.
August 28
Issac Hayes, who co-wrote
Sam and
Dave's classic "Soul Man", sends a protest letter to
presidential candidate Bob Dole, requesting Dole stop using his
song, which supporters had changed to "I'm A Dole Man."
2002
August 26
Peter Noone, better known as "Herman" of
Herman's
Hermits, filed a federal lawsuit against what he said
were bogus Hermits. He was seeking an injunction blocking Barry
Whitwam, the group's original drummer, from performing with
other musicians under the Herman's Hermits name. The suit was
unsuccessful and Whitwam continued to tour.
2003
August 26
Rolling Stone Magazine named
Jimi
Hendrix as the greatest guitarist in Rock history.
Eric
Clapton,
Jimmy Page,
Keith
Richards,
Chuck Berry,
Stevie Ray Vaughan and Ry Cooder also made the top 10.
August 27
Janis Ian,
who scored her first hit, 1967's "Society's Child", when she was
just sixteen years old, married her lesbian partner, Patricia
Snyder in Toronto. It was the second marriage for both. Janis
said she has no plans for a honeymoon since she's too busy
working on two upcoming albums. Same sex marriages are now legal
in Canada.
2004
August 24
Donovan
released his first new album in eight years.
August 26
Pop star Laura Branigan died in her sleep on August 26th at her
home in East Quogue, New York after suffering a brain aneurysm.
She was 47 years old. Branigan was one of the world's biggest
female Pop stars of the 80s with hits like "Gloria", "Self
Control" and "Solitaire".
2005
August 28
Art
Garfunkel, who pleaded guilty last year to pot
possession in upstate New York, was charged again after a
marijuana cigarette was allegedly found in the ashtray of his
car.
August 29
77 year old
Fats Domino
was rescued from the flooding in New Orleans caused by Hurricane
Katrina. He had earlier told his agent that he planned to remain
in his home despite the order to evacuate.
2006
August 24
60 year old
Linda
Ronstadt canceled tour dates for the rest of the year
to recover from an undisclosed surgery.
August 27
Barry
Manilow's TV special Barry Manilow: Music and
Passion was presented with an Emmy Award for Best Individual
Variety Performance. The following day Manilow underwent surgery
to repair torn cartilage in both hips and faced a six week
recovery.
August 27
The Rolling
Stones played at the Don Valley Stadium in Sheffield,
England on their A Bigger Bang world tour.
2007
August 24
78 year old Bo Diddley was reported in stable condition at a
Gainesville, Florida hospital after suffering a heart attack. He
had complained of dizziness and nausea during a routine medical
checkup with his physician. The guitar legend topped the US R&B
charts in 1955 with "Bo Diddley" and enjoyed more success with
"Who Do You Love", "Before You Accuse Me", "Mona" and "I'm a
Man".
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